PHARMACOGNOSY
51. Drug is not an example of phenol volatile oil:
a) Clove
b) Anise
c) Creosote
d) Thyme
52. The major terpenoid in clove oil:
a) Eugenol
b) Santalol
c) Anethol
d) Menthol
53. Triterpenes contain number of isoprene units
a) Four
b) Five
c) Six
d) Seven
54. Diterpenes contain number of isoprene units
a) Three
b) Four
c) Five
d) Six
55. Monoterpenes contain number of isoprene units:
a) One
b) Three
c) Two
d) Four
56. Lemon grass oil is obtained from:
a) Cymbopogon flexuousus
b) Cinnamonum camphora
c) Eucalyptus globules
d) Chenopodium ambrosioides
57. Beta ionine starting material for synthesis of
a) Vitamin K
b) Vitamin B1
c) Vitamin A
d) Vitamin D
58. Cymbopogon flexuousus belongs to family:
a) Graminnae
b) Liliaceae
c) Legumniosae
d) Loganaceae
59. Synonym for peppermint oil is:
a) Mentha oil
b) Oleum terbinthae
c) Eucalyptus
d) Chenoposan
60. Peppermint oil contains chiefly:
a) I-menthol
b) d-menthol
c) Citral
d) Cineole
61. Cardamom belongs to family:
a) Liliaceae
b) Loganaceae
c) Apocyanaceae
d) Zingiberaceae
62. Allepy variety of cardamom has approx. size:
a) 4 to 10 mm
b) 2 to 4 mm
c) 8 to 20 mm
d) 6 to 12 mm
63. The chief active constituent of fennel:
a) Carvone
b) Borneol
c) Dill-Apiole
d) Fenchone
64. Biological source for Nutmeg:
a) Foeniculum vulgare
b) Coriandrum sativum
c) Myristica fragrans
d) Elettaria cardamom
65. Nutmeg belongs to family:
a) Luraceae
b) Umbelliferae
c) Myristicaceae
d) Zingiberaceae
66. Drug, which does not, belong to family umbelliferae:
a) Caraway
b) Coriander
c) Ajowan
d) Cardamom
67. Nutmeg contains percentage of volatile oil:
a) 5 to 16%
b) 10 to 20 %
c) 15 to 25%
d) 20 to 30 %
68. Fennel contains percentage of volatile oil:
a) 3 to 7 %
b) 7 to 10%
c) 10 to 13 %
d) 13 to 155
69. Nutmeg should contain volatile oil not less than:
a) 1 % w/v
b) 2% w/v
c) 3 % w/v
d) 5 % w/v
70. Volatile oil in Coriander should not less than
a) 0.3%
b) 3.0%
c) 3.3%
d) 4.4%
71. Cardamon contains volatile oil not less than
a) 1%
b) 0.4 %
c) 2.0%
d) 4.0 %
72. Peppermint oil contains which terpenoid:
a) Geraniol
b) Anethol
c) Menthol
d) Eugenol
73. The clove oil contains terpenoid:
a) Eugenol
b) Anethol
c) Menthol
d) Cineol
74. Fennel contains type of stomata:
a) Diacytic
b) Actinocytic
c) Anisocytic
d) Anomocytic
75. Exhuasted fennel is identified by absence of:
a) Fenchone
b) Anethol
c) Carvone
d) Cineol
76. Which variety of fennel contains least percentage of volatile oil content?
a) Indian
b) Saxony
c) French sweet
d) Japanese
77. The fat of nutmeg is known as:
a) Ghee
b) Nutmeg oil
c) Nutmeg butter
d) Nutmeg protein
78. Cinnamom bark does not contain:
a) Cinnamaldehyde
b) Tannins
c) Coumarin
d) Benzaldehyde
79. The biological source of cinnamon:
a) Cinnamomum zeylanicum
b) Cinnamomum cassia blume
c) Cinnamomum burmanii
d) Cinnamomum loireirii
80. Biological source of Garlic is:
a) Allium sativum
b) Pinus roxburghii
c) Thymus vulgaris
d) Santalum album
81. Which is not the use of Allium sativum.
a) Carminative
b) Aphrodisiac
c) Atherosclerosis
d) Antiulcer
82. Alkaloid present in Black pepper is:
a) Caryophyllene
b) Cinnamaldehyde
c) 1-phellandrene
d) Piperine
83. Drug which does not belong to family Umbelliferae:
a) Cumin
b) Anise
c) Lavender oil
d) Celery
84. The percentage of clove oil in clove should not be less than:
a) 15%Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â b) 10%
c) 5%Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â d) 1%
85. Does not occur in clove:
a) Starch
b) Volatile oil
c) Tannins
d) Resins
86. When transverse section of clove is treated with potassium hydroxide solution, it gives:
a) Strong odor of volatile oil
b) H2 S gas is evolved
c) CO2 is evolved
d) Needle shaped crystals of potassium eugeonate
87. Clove oil is used in the manufacturing of:
a) Salicylic acid
b) Vanillin
c) Cinnamic acid
d) Benzoic acid
88. Which is not used as an adulterant for clove?
a) Mother clove
b) Blown clove
c) Clove stalk
d) Pale clove
89. Clove stalk contains approximate percentage of volatile oil:
a) 5%
b) 10%
c) 15%
d) 20%
90. Oil which does not belong to alcohol class:
a) Nutmeg
b) Sandalwood
c) Lemon grass
d) Lavender
91. The oil, which is not belonging to aldehyde class:
a) Dill oil
b) Cinnamon oil
c) Lemon grass oil
d) Lemon oil
92. The oil, which is having counter irritant property:
a) Thyme
b) Turpentine oil
c) Peppermint
d) Orange oil
93. Fennel contains percentage of volatile oil:
a) 10 to 20%
b) 20 to 30%
c) 30 to 40%
d) 65 to 70%
94. Tannins show some chemical reaction except:
a) Solution of tannins precipitate gelatin.
b) Tannins are precipitated by salt of copper, tin and lead.
c) They show colour reaction with iron.
d) React with potassium mercuric iodide.
94. Condensed tannins are called as:
a) Hydrolysable tannins
b) Non hydrolysable
c) Pseudotannins
d) Prototannins
95. Tannic acid is under the class of:
a) Condensed tannins
b) Pseudotannins
c) Hydrolysable tannins
d) Condensed and Pseudotannins
96. Tannic acid is antidote in poisoning:
a) Iodine
b) Cyanide
c) Alkaloid
d) Arsenic
97. When pterocarpus is treated with potassium hydroxide, it gives
a) Violet
b) Green
c) Red
d) Black
98. Gambir flurescin test is used for drug:
a) Arjuna
b) Ashoka
c) Pale catechu
d) Black catechu
99. Black catechu contains about percentage of acacatechin:
a) One percentage
b) Three percent
c) Seven percent
d) Ten percent
100. Composition of Molisch reagent is
a) Alpha napthol + sulphuric acid
b) Beta napthol + sulphuric acid
c) Naphthylamine + sulphuric acid
d) Phenol + sulphuric acid
