PHARMACOGNOSY
1. Stas-otta process is used for extraction of?
a) Glycosides
b) Alkaloids
c) Terpenoids
d) Resins
2. Senna mainly contains:
a) O-glycosides
b) N-glycosides
c) C-glycosides
d) S-glycosides
3. Senna leaf if under the class of glycoside:
a) Cardiac
b) Cyanogenic
c) Anthracene
d) Saponin
4. Which drug is under the chemical class of cyanogentic glycoside?
a) Bitter almond
b) Black mustard
c) Digitalis
d) Rhubarb
5. Drug under the class of isothiocyanate glycosides:
a) Black mustard
b) Senega
c) Thevetia
d) Aloe
5. Shatavari is under the chemical class of glycoside:
a) Sterol
b) Saponin
c) Cyanogentic
d) Isothiocyanate
6. Drug is not under the class of cardiac glycoside:
a) Digitalis
b) Thevetia
c) Indian squill
d) Bitter almond
7. The drug showing cardio tonic activity:
a) Thevetia
b) Cochineal
c) Rhubarb
d) Aloe
8. Which drug is used as diuretic?
a) Quillaia
b) Senega
c) Ginseng
d) Gokhru
9. The drug used as nerve tonic:
a) Brahmi
b) Mordica
c) Ginseng
d) Senega
10. The family of Gokhru:
a) Liliaceae
b) Cucurbitaceae
c) Zygophyllaceae
d) Araliaceae
11. Borntrager test is used for?
a) Senna
b) Aloe
c) Digitalis
d) Stropanthus
12. In kiung’s isobarbaloin test, Curacao aloes shows colour:
a) Yellow
b) Blue
c) Wine red
d) Green
13. In klung’s isobarbaloin test, Socotrine and Zanziber aloes show colour:
a) Red
b) Faint yellow
c) Green
d) No colouration
13. Alcoholic extract of aloe under UV light gives colour:
a) Blue
b) Red
c) Deep brown
d) Pink
14. The substitute for aloes:
a) Cape aloes
b) Socotrine aloes
c) Curacao aloes
d) Natal aloes
15. The biological source for cape aloes:
a) Curacao aloes
b) Socotrine aloes
c) Aloe ferrox
d) Zanziber aloes
16. Saponin glycoside shows one of the following property:
a) Laxative
b) Anticonvulsant
c) Foaming
d) Astringent
17. Out of the following, one is not the example of Cardinolide:
a) Digitoxin
b) Digoxin
c) Gitoxigenin
d) Scillarin A
18. The biological source for Dioscoria:
a) Dioscoria deltoid
b) Dioscoria floribunda
c) Dioscoria villosa
d) Dioscorea compositae
19. Yam is the synonym of the drug:
a) Stropanthus
b) Dioscoria
c) Safed musali
d) Liquorice
20. Dioscoria is used in the treatment of?
a) Ulcer
b) Cancer
c) Rheumatic arthritis
d) Kidney stone
21. Which is not the synonym of Liquorice?
a) Glycyrrhiza
b) Liquorice root
c) Mulethi
d) Yam
22. Liquorice belongs to family:
a) Liliaceae
b) Triterpenoid
c) Loganaceae
d) Leguminosae
23. Glycyrrhizinic acid on hydrolysis gives?
a) Glycyrrhetic acid
b) Glycyrrhizin
c) Liquiritin
d) Isoliquiritin
24. Liquorice is used in the treatment of?
a) Conjuctivitis
b) Peptic ulcer
c) Allergy
d) Skin disease
25. When glycyrrhiza is treated with 80% sulphuric acid, then it shows colour:
a) Yellow
b) Red
c) Green
d) Violet
26. Rhubarb is cultivated mainly in
a) J and K
b) Madhya Pradesh
c) Maharashtra
d) Bengal
27. Rhubarb when treated with alkali, shows red colour due to presence of:
a) Anthroquionoe glycoside
b) Cardiac glycoside
c) Sapogenin glycoside
d) Cyanogenic glycoside
28. Keller kiliani test is positive for:
a) Digitoxose
b) Gitoxose
c) Gigitoxigenin
d) Gitoxigenin
29. Presence of star spots is the characteristic of drug:
a) Cascara
b) Senna
c) Aloe
d) Rhubarb
30. Modified Borntroger test is positive for drug:
a) Aloe
b) Senna
c) Digitalis
d) Senna pod
31. Botanical source of Arjuna bark:
a) Terminalis tamentosa
b) Polygala chinesis
c) Poligala erioptera
d) Terminalis Arjuna
32. Presence of aleurone grain is the characteristic of the drug:
a) Belladonna
b) Nux vomica
c) Hyoscyamus
d) Vinca
33. Drug with the presence of plasmodesma:
a) Nux vomica
b) Rauwolfia
c) Vinca rosea
d) Phsysostigma
34. Digitalis leaves should be dried at temperature below:
a) 20 C
b) 30 C
c) 40 C
d) 60 C
35. Vein-islet no. is Indian senna is in the range of:
a) 10.5 to 12.5
b) 13.5 to 16.5
c) 16.5 to 18.0
d) 19.5 to 22.5
36. Stomatal Index in Indian senna is in the range of:
a) 17 to 20
b) 20 to 23
c) 23 to 26
d) 26 to 29
37. Palisade ratio in Alexandrian senna is:
a) 7 b) 10
c) 13 d) 16
38. Vein- islet no. in Alexandrian senna is in the range of:
a) 10 to 15.5
b) 16 to 20.5
c) 25 to 29.5
d) 20 to 24.5
39. In the patient with deficiency of vitamin A, which oil capsules you will suggest?
a) Shark liver oil
b) Mustard oil
c) Arachis oil
d) Linseed oil
40. Which of the following oil is used as vehicle of oily injectable?
a) Arachis oil
b) Linseed oil
c) Castor oil
d) Jojoba oil
41. Oil is having antileprotic property:
a) Linseed oil
b) Jojoba oil
c) Chaulmoogra oil
d) Corn oil
42. The oil is not used as vehicle for injectables:
a) Arachis oil
b) Olive oil
c) Sesame oil
d) Corn oil
43. Oil is showing laxative property:
a) Arachis oil
b) Sesame oil
c) Castor oil
d) Corn oil
44. The test not used as an analytical parameter for oil:
a) Acetyl value
b) Acid value
c) Hydroxyl value
d) Ketone value
45. Acid value is defined as:
a) Number of milligram of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize one gram of fat or oil
b) Number of gram of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize one gram of fat or oil
c) Number of Kilogram of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize one gram of fat or oil
d) Number of ml of potassium hydroxide (5N) required to neutralize one gram of fat or oil
46. Oil generally lowers the blood cholesterol level?
a) Arachis oil
b) Castor oil
c) Neem oil
d) Corn oil
47. Terpenes made up of:
a) Calcierene
b) Pseudopriene
c) Neoprene
d) Isoprene
48. Molecular formula for isoprene unit?
a) C8 H8
b) C3 H8
c) C5 H8
d) C6 H6
49. Example of alcohol volatile oil:
a) Peppermint
b) Cinnamon
c) Lemon peel
d) Orange peel
50. Which is not an example of ester volatile oil?
a) Gaultheria
b) Lavender
c) Muster
d) Cinnamon